plunder,pillage,rob和loot的区别?

plunder强调侵略性的抢

pillage指一般性的掠夺

rob强调是强盗的行为,较常见

loot与战争有关

plunder

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vt.

1. 掠夺,劫掠,抢劫[(+of)]

The conquerors plundered their wealth and burned their cities.

征服者掠夺他们的财富,烧毁他们的城市。

2. 侵吞;窃取

They accused him of plundering the public treasury.

他们指控他侵吞公款。

vi.

1. 劫掠;盗窃[(+from)]

Instead, they chose to plunder and kill.

相反,他们选择劫掠和杀戳。

n.[U]

1. 劫掠;侵吞;盗窃

They live by plunder.

他们以劫掠为生。

2. 劫掠物;侵吞物;赃物

He escaped with his plunder.

他带着赃物逃走了。

pillage

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n.

1. 抢劫,掠夺[U]

2. 掠夺物[U][C]

vt.

1. 抢劫,掠夺

They villages were pillaged and their crops destroyed.

他们的村子被抢,他们的庄稼被毁。

vi.

1. 抢劫,掠夺

rob

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vt.

1. 抢劫,劫掠,盗取[(+of)]

They robbed the jewelry store in broad daylight.

他们在光天化日之下抢劫了那家珠宝店。

2. 非法剥夺,使丧失[(+of)]

They robbed the people of their liberty.

他们夺走了人民的自由。

vi.

1. 抢劫

He said he would not rob again.

他说他再也不抢劫了。

loot

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n.[U]

1. (总称)战利品;掠夺物;赃物

The thieves were caught with their loot by the police.

警察抓获了小偷及其赃物。

2. 俚钱;值钱的物品

3. 劫掠,抢夺

vt.

1. 抢劫,洗劫;强夺

The soldiers looted the town.

士兵们洗劫了这个城镇。

vi.

1. 掠夺;抢劫